The population of Sri Lanka 63 5. High tablelands ring the main massif, the . Because Sri Lanka is near the Equator, it has warm weather year-round. Sri Lanka is an island nation situated in the Indian Ocean southeast of India. It is a place where locals shake their head to agree Plants and Animals The wet areas of Sri Lanka have tropical evergreen forests. Illustrating the geographical features of Sri Lanka. The south-central portion of the country's interior features mountain and steep-sided river canyons. STUDY. The climate of the area is largely dry, with rainfall between 1,500 millimeters and 2,00 millimeters, mostly falling from December to March. Climatic changes 116 9. Sri Lanka is a democratic republic and a unitary state which is governed by a semi-presidential system, with a mixture of a presidential system and a parliamentary system. Some of the natural features in Sri Lanka that attract tourists include the beaches, the mountains, and the waterfalls. Sri Lanka's climate is tropical and consists of distinct wet and dry seasons. Information on topography, water bodies, elevation and other related features of Sri Lanka Sri Lanka is an island country located to the south of the Indian Peninsula in the Indian Ocean and has an area of 65,610 sq. Illustrating the geographical features of Sri Lanka. The south-central portion of the country's interior features mountain and steep-sided river canyons. It is located between latitudes 5°55′ and 9°51′ N and longitudes 79°41′ and 81°53′ E and has a maximum length of 268 miles (432 km) and a maximum width of 139 miles (224 km). There are several famous waterfalls in Sri Lanka such as the Bambarakanda Falls, which is approximately 863 feet tall and is the highest . Its land area is 6,570,134 ha. Geography Quiz / Sri Lanka Physical Geography Random Geography or Asia Quiz Can you pick the physical features of Sri Lanka? The rest of the island is much drier. by mucciniale Plays Quiz not verified by Sporcle . The flatter regions are the areas where most of Sri Lanka's agriculture takes place, aside from coconut farms along the coast. By Unknown 12:00 AM No comments. Sri Lanka is a tropical island found at the southern tip of India, near the equator. / 7°N 81°E / 7; 81. Plateaus. Subcontinent. South Asia countries. Sri Lanka has a tropical climate and a coastline of 1,340 km. Political map and map image of Sri Lanka. Sri Lanka attaches great importance to education and makes it a fundamental right in its Constitution. Trees that shed their leaves grow in the drier regions. Sri Lanka is officially known as the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka. Sri Lanka Facts and Country Information. 2. The nation has a total area of 65,610 square kilometres (25,330 sq mi), with 64,630 square kilometres (24,950 sq mi . Physical map of Sri Lanka. 12. The Geography of Sri Lanka Total Size: 65,610 square km Size Comparison: slightly larger than West Virginia Geographical Coordinates: 7 00 N, 81 00 E World Region or Continent: Asia General Terrain: mostly low, flat to rolling plain; mountains in south-central interior Geographical Low Point: Indian Ocean 0 m Geographical High Point: Pidurutalagala 2,524 m water: 870 sq km. There is archaeological evidence that the island was inhabited as early as 10,000 B.C.E. Physical Features - Sri Lanka Sri Lanka is a tropical island found at the southern tip of India, near the equator. The highest point is 2,524 meters at the Pidurutalagala mountain. The present-day Väddas, who live in remote areas of Sri Lanka and use a simple technology, are apparently descended from these early inhabitants mixed with the later arriving Tamils and Sinhalas, who were both well established on the island by the . Rivers. Physical map illustrates the mountains, lowlands, oceans, lakes and rivers and other physical landscape features of Sri Lanka. The south-central part of Sri Lanka is a rough plateau spotted with mountains with the highest peak being Pidurutalagala. The country's lowest point is the Indian Ocean at 0 m. Read about the styles and map projection used in the above map (Physical Map of Sri Lanka). km. Differences in land elevations relative to the sea level are represented by color. physical features. Physical Features of South Asia. Inside these forests is filled with over 90 species of mammal, over 80 snake species, and over 435 species of bird. Sri Lanka : geography, maps, flag, statistics, photos and cultural information about Sri Lanka. The coordinates of Sri Lanka is 7°N 81°E, making it not too far from the equator currently. The south-central part of Sri Lanka is a rough plateau spotted with mountains with the highest peak being Pidurutalagala. Physical Features - Clearing House Mechanism - Sri Lanka Physical Features Sri Lanka is located at the southern point of the Indian sub-continent, between 5° 54′ and 9° 52′ North Latitude and 79° 39′ and 81° 53′ East Longitude. The nation has a total area of 65,610 square kilometres (25,330 sq mi), with 64,630 square kilometres (24,950 sq mi) of land and 980 square kilometres (380 sq mi) of water. Bambarakanda Falls with the height of 263 metres is the highest waterfall. Home to beaches stretching from Negombo, curving around the coastline of Hambantota. They are also immensely significant as the source of Sri Lanka's major rivers like the Mahaweli Ganga,. According to the Sri Lankan government, the nation has close to 995 miles of beaches. 1: 50 000 Topographical maps of Sri Lanka 123 10. Sri Lanka's climate is tropical and consists of distinct wet and dry seasons. Rate 5 stars Rate 4 stars Rate 3 stars Rate 2 stars Rate 1 star . The country is said to have a literacy rate of 92%, making it the highest in South Asia as well as one of the highest in Asia. As observed on the physical map above, most of Sri Lanka is low-lying and is ringed by (almost endless) sandy beaches, and small, irregular lagoons. Located in South Asia, Sri Lanka is an island in the Indian Ocean positioned about 18 miles off the southeast coast of India with a total area of 25,000 square miles. Above 3,280 feet in these highlands grows rich montane rainforest of impressive biodiversity. Differences in land elevations relative to the sea level are represented by color. PLAY. Information on topography, water bodies, elevation and other related features of Sri Lanka Description: The Physical Map of Sri Lanka showing major geographical features like elevations, mountain ranges, ocean, lakes, plateaus, peninsulas, rivers, plains, landforms and other topographic features. Sri Lanka, formerly called "Ceylon", is an island nation in the Indian Ocean, southeast of the Indian subcontinent, in a strategic location near major Indian Ocean sea lanes. Natural hazards in the world 87 7. The highest point is 2,524 meters at the Pidurutalagala mountain. Generally speaking, the coastal areas of Sri Lanka enjoy temperatures averaging 28°C (82°F) while the upland areas are cooler and more temperate, with a yearly average around 16-20°C . Introduction to the Physical Geography. Sri Lanka : geography, maps, flag, statistics, photos and cultural information about Sri Lanka. Natural hazards in Sri Lanka 103 8. And Plains. The Sri Lanka leopard, purple-faced leaf monkey, sloth bear and the slender loris are endangered mammals in the region. Physical Features. The Mahaweli River which is 335 kilometres long is the longest and main river of Sri Lanka. The best time to visit Sri Lanka depends on where you go. Physical map of Sri Lanka. Lakes. Most of Sri Lanka's vegetation has been heavily depleted by deforestation. Natural resources of Sri Lanka 20 3. Green color represents lower elevations, orange or brown indicate higher elevations, shades of grey are used for the highest mountain . Coastal plains skirt . This mountain is a popular. Topographically, the island consists of a south central mountainous region which rises to an elevation of 2500 m, surrounded by . It was known as Ceylon before 1972, when it changed its name to Sri Lanka -the island's ancient Sinhalese name, meaning "the resplendent land." The 24th-largest island in the world, Sri Lanka is shaped like a pearl or teardrop -or . The mountains, in the south central section, rise to jagged peaks 7,000 to 8,000 feet (2,100-2,400 meters) or more above sea level. The climax vegetation in most of the country is forest. It is a world away from the sweltering coastal lowlands. Most of the countries are located on the Indian. strategic location near major Indian Ocean sea lanes; Adam's Bridge is a chain of limestone shoals between the southeastern coast of India and the northwestern coast of Sri Lanka; geological evidence suggests that this 50-km long Bridge once connected India and Sri Lanka; ancient records seem to indicate that a foot passage was possible between the two land masses until the . Sri Lanka is an island nation situated in the Indian Ocean southeast of India. Political Map of Sri Lanka. Pidurutalagala, the country's highest point at 8,261 ft. (2,518 m), along with Adam's Peak (the country's famous religious site) both rise in the mountains directly east of Colombo. Sri Lanka's most rugged terrain lies in its south-central tier, where a highland mass of plateaus, ridges and peaks loom over the surrounding plains. The main island of Sri Lanka has an area of 65,268 km 2; it is the twenty-fifth largest island in the world by area. Sri Lanka, formerly Ceylon, island country lying in the Indian Ocean and separated from peninsular India by the Palk Strait. Sri Lanka's Mahaweli features many spectacular waterfalls and helps irrigate fields. a large natural elevation of the earth's surface rising abruptly from the surrounding level; a large steep hill. Sri Lanka Weather, climate and geography Weather and climate Best time to visit. Overall, Sir Lanka has a varied terrain but it mainly consists of flatlands. Overall, Sir Lanka has a varied terrain but it mainly consists of flatlands. The mountain systems that separate South Asia from the rest of Asia are: Maldives has underground aquifers , water-bearing layers of porous rock, that supply water. There are three main topographic regions in Sri Lanka. Geography of Sri Lanka. Its land area is 6,570,134 ha. Some of the natural features in Sri Lanka that attract tourists include the beaches, the mountains, and the waterfalls. Highest is Pidurutalagala, or Mount Pedro, 8,281 feet (2,524 meters). Home to beaches stretching from Negombo, curving around the coastline of Hambantota. Bhutan's rivers supply the Brahmaputra. The mountains, in the south central section, rise to jagged peaks 7,000 to 8,000 feet (2,100-2,400 meters) or more above sea level. School children in Sri Lanka . It was known as Ceylon before 1972, when it changed its name to Sri Lanka -the island's ancient Sinhalese name, meaning "the resplendent land." The coordinates of Sri Lanka is 7°N 81°E, making it not too far from the equator currently. Quiz - Chapter 16. Highest is Pidurutalagala, or Mount Pedro, 8,281 feet (2,524 meters). Generally speaking, the coastal areas of Sri Lanka enjoy temperatures averaging 28°C (82°F) while the upland areas are cooler and more temperate, with a yearly average around 16-20°C (60-68°F). Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, Maldives, India. Geography and Climate of Sri Lanka. History and Ethnic Relations Emergence of the Nation. 1,585 kilometres is the total length of the coastline of the country. Road Map of Sri Lanka. According to the Sri Lankan government, the nation has close to 995 miles of beaches. The Indian Ocean surrounds Maldives and Sri Lanka and offers both benefits and dangers. Physical Features of Sri Lanka. Sri Lanka's highest point is the Pidurutalagala Mountain which is approximately 8,200 feet above sea level. The ecoregion is home to more than 200 bird species and numerous reptiles. Geographic features you can see (rivers, lakes, mountains, desert, etc) Mountains. About 40% of the landmass is heavily forested. Most provisions of the constitution can be amended by a two-thirds majority in parliament. The flatter regions are the areas where most of Sri Lanka's agriculture takes place, aside from coconut farms along the coast. Sri Lanka is the oldest democracy in Asia. Physical Features of Sri Lanka. Central highlands (Hill country) of Sri Lanka. Most of its area is low, flat . In the higher regions of the island the forests are less dense, separated by grasslands. a large body of water surrounded by land. Development 72 6. Using graphs to represent data 152 Sri Lanka Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. The southwest receives heavy rainfall. Both have been marked on the map. The world population 52 4. High land temperatures vis-a-vis the ocean, create an air pressure imbalance; lower air pressure over the land higher over the ocean, an creates an airflow from the Indian Ocean on to the land masses of Sri Lanka and India. Sri Lanka is located at the southern point of the Indian sub-continent, between 5° 54′ and 9° 52′ North Latitude and 79° 39′ and 81° 53′ East Longitude. Physical Features - Sri Lanka. There are several famous waterfalls in Sri Lanka such as the Bambarakanda Falls, which is approximately 863 feet tall and is the highest . Its coastline is 1,340 kilometres (830 mi) long. are large, natural streams of fresh water. There, you will see mountains jetting high, Plenty of white sand beaches. Physical map Physical map illustrates the mountains, lowlands, oceans, lakes and rivers and other physical landscape features of Sri Lanka. Add to Playlist Add to Playlist . Most of the island consists of shallow sloped rock formations that range from 30 to 200 meters. There are three main topographic regions in Sri Lanka. Sri Lanka's Central Highlands of rushing waterfalls, plunging ravines and tea estates clinging precariously to steep hillsides is one of the most beautiful mountainous areas of the world. Geography - note. Sri Lanka is an Island State constituting of a total area of 65,610 sq km; land: 64,740 sq km. Can be amended physical features of sri lanka a two-thirds majority in parliament mountain and steep-sided canyons... 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